Mining operations face immense challenges, from abrasive slurries to harsh operating conditions. Thickener underflow demands robust and efficient pumping solutions capable of handling high-density slurries while minimising wear and operational costs. Recent advancements in peristaltic pump technology are transforming the way mining professionals approach this critical task.
Traditionally, rubber-lined centrifugal pumps have been the primary solution for thickener underflow. While effective for medium-density slurries (around 35 per cent solids), their high wear rate and maintenance demands render them less suitable for slurries exceeding 55–60 per cent solids. Frequent repairs—from gland seals to impellers—result in prolonged downtimes and escalating costs.
Peristaltic pumps, by contrast, offer significant advantages. They can handle slurries with up to 80 per cent solids content with minimal wear. Unlike centrifugal pumps, peristaltic pumps have no gland seals, eliminating the need for a constant flow of clean water. Their main wear component—a single rubber hose—is easy to replace, dramatically reducing downtime.
Modern designs, particularly eccentric rolling peristaltic pumps, further enhance efficiency. These pumps compress the rubber hose only once per 360-degree revolution, extending hose life up to five times compared to dual-compression designs. The result is lower operational costs, a smaller footprint, and improved reliability.
Efficiency beyond pumps
Switching to peristaltic pumps can also streamline the entire slurry management process. High-density slurry pumping reduces the volume of process water, simplifying downstream operations and cutting equipment requirements. Filtration processes benefit from shorter retention times and improved throughput, delivering drier filter cakes. Together, these efficiencies can lower operational and capital expenses by as much as 50 per cent.
Valves for the toughest conditions
Efficient slurry management also depends on selecting the right valves. Pinch valves, rubber-sleeved knife gates, and metal-seated ball valves are the most common choices for dense slurries. Pinch valves stand out for their self-cleaning capabilities and ease of maintenance, while metal-seated ball valves excel in high-pressure, high-temperature environments.
Each valve type has its strengths, and the choice depends on specific process conditions. Mining professionals should prioritise proven designs and materials to ensure reliability and safety in their operations.
The path forward
In mining’s harshest environments, selecting wear-resistant pumps and valves is crucial for maintaining efficiency and extending equipment life. Embracing innovative solutions like peristaltic pumps and high-performance valves allows mining operations to achieve sustainable growth in a competitive global market.
Pump industry professionals can leverage these technologies to help clients optimise processes, reduce costs, and build a foundation for long-term success.
For more information, visit valmet.com